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You need to know these major maintenance tips for excavators

Date: Oct 29, 2022 Font Size:

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Everyone in the industry knows that in order to prolong the service life of the excavator, the maintenance of the excavator is very important. Only when the maintenance is in place, the excavator can enter the battle in the best state. I have compiled a list of excavator maintenance tips for everyone. Have you done all of them?


Maintenance Tip 1: Daily Maintenance


The maintenance of the excavator should be adhered to every day. Before the work, the excavator should be checked first. The maintenance list includes the following points:


Check, clean or replace the air filter;


Cleaning the inside of the cooling system;


Check and tighten the track shoe bolts;


Check and adjust track back tension;


Check the excavator intake air heater;


Replace bucket teeth;


Adjust excavator bucket clearance;


Check the front window washer fluid level;


Check and adjust the air conditioner of the excavator; clean the floor in the cab;


When cleaning or changing coolant, park the excavator on level ground;


Maintenance Tip 2: Maintenance every 100 hours


Hydraulic Tank Maintenance


Remove dust from water coolers and hydraulic oil coolers


Remove water and sediment from the bottom of the fuel tank


Check the ventilation, heat dissipation and heat insulation of the diesel engine


Change the oil, change the oil filter


Replace oil-water separator and cooling water filter


Check that the air filter intake system is clean


Check belt tension


Check the oil level in the slewing gear box, etc.


Maintenance Tip 3: Maintenance Every 250 Hours


Replace the fuel filter and additional fuel filter;


Check engine valve clearance


Check the oil level (gear oil) in the final drive box of the excavator


Check the tension of the fan belt


Check the tension of the air conditioner compressor belt


Checking the battery electrolyte


Replacement of the oil in the engine oil pan


Engine filter replacement.


Maintenance Tip 4: Maintenance every 500 hours


Grease the rotary ring gear and drive gear


Change engine oil and oil filter


Clean the air conditioner filter


Check and clean air conditioner filter


Clean radiators, oil coolers, intercoolers, fuel coolers and A/C condensers.


Clean the outer filter of the air filter


Excavator fuel filter replacement


Check and clean excavator radiator fins


Change the oil in the final drive case (only at 500 hours for the first time, and once at 1000 hours later)


Clean the air filter elements inside and outside the excavator air conditioner system, etc.


Maintenance Tip 5: Maintenance every 1000 hours


Check the oil level (return oil) of the shock absorber housing


Replacement of oil in excavator slewing mechanism box


Check all turbocharger fasteners


Inspection and replacement of generator belt tension


Replace the anti-corrosion filter element and change the oil in the final drive case, etc.


Maintenance Tip 6: Maintenance every 2000 hours


Cleaning the hydraulic tank filter


Check the generator


start the motor


Check engine valve clearance


Inspection and cleaning of turbocharger


Inspection of shock absorbers, etc.


Maintenance Tip 7: Maintenance every 4,000 hours


Every 4000 hours need to increase the inspection of the water pump;


Every 5000 hours need to increase the maintenance of replacing the hydraulic oil.


Regular maintenance of excavators can improve work efficiency and reduce operating costs, thereby reducing failures by 60%+, so excavator maintenance should not be sloppy.

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